New backup format with commands in CLI.

This commit is contained in:
Alexandre Rosenfeld
2011-01-14 23:11:13 +00:00
parent 08322a9dfa
commit 9a1c414455
4 changed files with 425 additions and 88 deletions

View File

@@ -26,7 +26,6 @@ class workspaceTools {
* @author Alexandre Rosenfeld <alexandre@colosa.com>
* @access public
* @param string $workspaceName name of the workspace
* @return void
*/
function __construct($workspaceName) {
$this->name = $workspaceName;
@@ -36,10 +35,20 @@ class workspaceTools {
$this->getDBInfo ();
}
/**
* Returns true if the workspace already exists
*
* @return bool
*/
public function workspaceExists() {
return (file_exists($this->path) && file_exists($this->dbPath));
}
/**
* Upgrade this workspace to the latest system version
*
* @param bool $first true if this is the first workspace to be upgrade
*/
public function upgrade($first = false) {
logging("> Updating database...\n");
$this->upgradeDatabase();
@@ -49,6 +58,11 @@ class workspaceTools {
$this->upgradeCacheView();
}
/**
* Scan the db.php file for database information and return it as an array
*
* @return array with database information
*/
public function getDBInfo() {
if (!$this->workspaceExists())
throw new Exception("Could not get db.php in workspace " . $this->name);
@@ -73,6 +87,75 @@ class workspaceTools {
return $this->dbInfo = $values;
}
private function resetDBInfoCallback($matches) {
/* This function changes the values of defines while keeping their formatting
* intact.
* $matches will contain several groups:
* ((define('(<key>)2', ')1 (<value>)3 (');)4 )0
*/
$dbPrefix = array(
'DB_NAME' => 'wf_',
'DB_USER' => 'wf_',
'DB_RBAC_NAME' => 'rb_',
'DB_RBAC_USER' => 'rb_',
'DB_REPORT_NAME' => 'rp_',
'DB_REPORT_USER' => 'rp_');
$key = $matches['key'];
$value = $matches['value'];
if (array_search($key, array('DB_HOST', 'DB_RBAC_HOST', 'DB_REPORT_HOST')) !== false) {
/* Change the database hostname for these keys */
$value = $this->newHost;
} else if (array_key_exists($key, $dbPrefix)) {
if ($this->resetDBNames) {
/* Change the database name to the new workspace, following the standard
* of prefix (either wf_, rp_, rb_) and the workspace name.
*/
$this->resetDBDiff[$value] = $dbPrefix[$key] . $this->name;
$value = $dbPrefix[$key] . $this->name;
}
}
return $matches[1].$value.$matches[4];
}
/**
* Reset the database information to that of a newly created workspace.
*
* This assumes this workspace already has a db.php file, which will be changed
* to contain the new information
*
* @param string $newHost the new hostname for the database
* @param bool $resetDBNames if true, also reset all database names
* @return bool true on success
*/
public function resetDBInfo($newHost, $resetDBNames = true) {
if (count(explode(":", $newHost)) < 2)
$newHost .= ':3306';
$this->newHost = $newHost;
$this->resetDBNames = $resetDBNames;
$this->resetDBDiff = array();
logging("Resetting db info\n");
if (!$this->workspaceExists())
throw new Exception("Could not find db.php in the restore");
$sDbFile = file_get_contents($this->dbPath);
/* Match all defines in the config file. Check updateDBCallback to know what
* keys are changed and what groups are matched.
* This regular expression will match any "define ('<key>', '<value>');"
* with any combination of whitespace between words.
*/
$sNewDbFile = preg_replace_callback("/( *define *\( *'(?P<key>.*?)' *, *\n* *')(?P<value>.*?)(' *\) *;.*)/",
array(&$this, 'resetDBInfoCallback'),
$sDbFile);
file_put_contents($this->dbPath, $sNewDbFile);
return $this->resetDBDiff;
}
/**
* Get DB information for this workspace, such as hostname, username and password.
*
* @param string $dbName a db name, such as wf, rp and rb
* @return array with all the database information.
*/
public function getDBCredentials($dbName) {
$prefixes = array(
"wf" => "",
@@ -93,6 +176,12 @@ class workspaceTools {
);
}
/**
* Initialize a Propel connection to the database
*
* @param bool $root wheter to also initialize a root connection
* @return the Propel connection
*/
private function initPropel($root = false) {
if (($this->initPropel && !$root) || ($this->initPropelRoot && $root))
return;
@@ -148,12 +237,20 @@ class workspaceTools {
Propel::initConfiguration($config);
}
/**
* Close the propel connection from initPropel
*/
private function closePropel() {
Propel::close();
$this->initPropel = false;
$this->initPropelRoot = false;
}
/**
* Upgrade this workspace translations from all avaliable languages.
*
* @param bool $updateXml if true, update the xmlforms
*/
public function upgradeTranslation($updateXml = true) {
$this->initPropel(true);
G::LoadClass('languages');
@@ -165,6 +262,11 @@ class workspaceTools {
}
}
/**
* Get a connection to this workspace wf database
*
* @return database connection
*/
private function getDatabase() {
if (isset($this->db) && $this->db->isConnected())
return $this->db;
@@ -178,6 +280,9 @@ class workspaceTools {
return $this->db;
}
/**
* Close any database opened with getDatabase
*/
private function closeDatabase() {
if (!isset($this->db))
return;
@@ -185,11 +290,19 @@ class workspaceTools {
$this->db = NULL;
}
/**
* Close all currently opened databases
*/
public function close() {
$this->closePropel();
$this->closeDatabase();
}
/**
* Get the current workspace database schema
*
* @return array with the database schema
*/
public function getSchema() {
$oDataBase = $this->getDatabase();
@@ -240,6 +353,14 @@ class workspaceTools {
return $aOldSchema;
}
/**
* Upgrade the AppCacheView table to the latest system version.
*
* This recreates the table and populates with data.
*
* @param bool $checkOnly only check if the upgrade is needed if true
* @param string $lang not currently used
*/
public function upgradeCacheView($checkOnly = false, $lang = "en") {
$this->initPropel(true);
@@ -303,6 +424,9 @@ class workspaceTools {
// end of reset
}
/**
* Upgrade this workspace database to the latest plugins schema
*/
public function upgradePluginsDatabase() {
foreach (System::getPlugins() as $pluginName) {
$pluginSchema = System::getPluginSchema($pluginName);
@@ -313,11 +437,26 @@ class workspaceTools {
}
}
/**
* Upgrade this workspace database to the latest system schema
*
* @param bool $checkOnly only check if the upgrade is needed if true
* @return array|bool see upgradeSchema for more information
*/
public function upgradeDatabase($checkOnly = false) {
$systemSchema = System::getSystemSchema();
return $this->upgradeSchema($systemSchema);
}
/**
* Upgrade this workspace database from a schema
*
* @param array $schema the schema information, such as returned from getSystemSchema
* @param bool $checkOnly only check if the upgrade is needed if true
* @return array|bool returns the changes if checkOnly is true, else return
* true on success
*/
public function upgradeSchema($schema, $checkOnly = false) {
$dbInfo = $this->getDBInfo();
@@ -391,6 +530,12 @@ class workspaceTools {
return true;
}
/**
* Get metadata from this workspace
*
* @param string $path the directory where to create the sql files
* @return array information about this workspace
*/
public function getMetadata() {
$Fields = array_merge(System::getSysInfo(), $this->getDBInfo());
$Fields['WORKSPACE_NAME'] = $this->name;
@@ -434,8 +579,6 @@ class workspaceTools {
/**
* Print the system information gathered from getSysInfo
*
* @return
*/
public static function printSysInfo() {
$fields = System::getSysInfo();
@@ -461,6 +604,11 @@ class workspaceTools {
}
}
/**
* Print workspace information
*
* @param bool $printSysInfo include sys info as well or not
*/
public function printMetadata($printSysInfo = true) {
$fields = $this->getMetadata();
@@ -488,58 +636,257 @@ class workspaceTools {
}
}
/**
* exports this workspace database to the specified path
*
* This function is used mainly for backup purposes.
*
* @param string $path the directory where to create the sql files
*/
public function exportDatabase($path) {
$dbInfo = $this->getDBInfo();
$databases = array("wf", "rp", "rb");
$dbNames = array();
foreach ($databases as $db) {
$dbInfo = $this->getDBCredentials($db);
$oDbMaintainer = new DataBaseMaintenance($dbInfo["host"], $dbInfo["user"],
$dbInfo["pass"]);
logging("Saving database {$dbInfo["name"]}\n");
$oDbMaintainer->connect($dbInfo["name"]);
$oDbMaintainer->setTempDir($path . "/" . $dbInfo["name"] . "/");
$oDbMaintainer->backupDataBaseSchema($oDbMaintainer->getTempDir() . $dbInfo["name"] . ".sql");
$oDbMaintainer->backupSqlData();
$oDbMaintainer->lockTables();
$oDbMaintainer->setTempDir($path . "/");
$oDbMaintainer->backupDataBase($oDbMaintainer->getTempDir() . $dbInfo["name"] . ".sql");
$oDbMaintainer->unlockTables();
$dbNames[] = $dbInfo;
}
return $dbNames;
}
public function addToBackup($backup, $filename, $root) {
/**
* adds files to the backup archive
*/
private function addToBackup($backup, $filename, $pathRoot, $archiveRoot = "") {
if (is_file($filename)) {
$backup->addModify($filename, "", $root);
$backup->addModify($filename, $archiveRoot, $pathRoot);
} else {
foreach (glob($filename . "/*") as $item) {
$this->addToBackup($backup, $item, $root);
$this->addToBackup($backup, $item, $pathRoot, $archiveRoot);
}
}
}
/**
* Creates a backup archive, which can be used instead of a filename to backup
*
* @param string $filename the backup filename
* @param bool $compress wheter to compress or not
*/
static public function createBackup($filename, $compress = true) {
G::LoadThirdParty('pear/Archive', 'Tar');
if (file_exists($filename))
unlink ($filename);
$backup = new Archive_Tar($filename);
return $backup;
}
/**
* create a backup of this workspace
*
* Exports the database and copies the files to an archive specified, so this
* workspace can later be restored.
*
* @param string|archive $filename archive filename to use as backup or
* archive object create from createBackup
* @param bool $compress specifies wheter the backup is compressed or not
*/
public function backup($filename, $compress = true) {
/* $filename can be a string, in which case it's used as the filename of
* the backup, or it can be a previously created tar, which allows for
* multiple workspaces in one backup.
*/
if (is_string($filename))
$backup = $this->createBackup($filename);
else
$backup = $filename;
//Get a temporary directory for database backup
$tempDirectory = tempnam(__FILE__, '');
if (file_exists($tempDirectory)) {
//tempnam gives us a file, so remove it and create a directory instead.
if (file_exists($tempDirectory))
unlink($tempDirectory);
}
mkdir($tempDirectory);
//$this->exportDatabase($tempDirectory);
//print_r(info("Database: $tempDirectory\n"));
$metadata = $this->getMetadata();
logging("Backing up database...\n");
$metadata["databases"] = $this->exportDatabase($tempDirectory);
$metadata["directories"] = array("{$this->name}.files");
$metadata["version"] = 1;
$metaFilename = "$tempDirectory/{$this->name}.meta";
/* Write metadata to file, but make it prettier before. The metadata is just
* a JSON codified array.
*/
file_put_contents($metaFilename,
str_replace(array(",", "{", "}"), array(",\n ", "{\n ", "\n}\n"),
G::json_encode($this->getMetadata())));
G::json_encode($metadata)));
logging("Copying database to backup...\n");
$this->addToBackup($backup, $tempDirectory, $tempDirectory);
$this->addToBackup($backup, $this->path, $this->path);
//print_r(file_get_contents($metaFilename));
//print_r(G::json_decode(file_get_contents($metaFilename)));
//$this->addToBackup($backup, $filename, $root);
logging("Copying files to backup...\n");
$this->addToBackup($backup, $this->path, $this->path, "{$this->name}.files");
//Remove leftovers.
G::rm_dir($tempDirectory);
$this->printMetadata();
}
//TODO: Move to class.dbMaintenance.php
/**
* create a user in the database
*
* Create a user specified by the parameters and grant all priviledges for
* the database specified, when the user connects from the hostname.
* This function only supports MySQL.
*
* @param string $username username
* @param string $password password
* @param string $hostname the hostname the user will be connecting from
* @param string $database the database to grant permissions
*/
private function createDBUser($username, $password, $hostname, $database) {
mysql_select_db("mysql");
$hostname = array_shift(explode(":", $hostname));
$sqlstmt = "SELECT * FROM user WHERE user = '$username' AND host = '$hostname'";
$result = mysql_query($sqlstmt);
if ($result === false)
throw new Exception("Unable to retrieve users: " . mysql_error ());
$users = mysql_num_rows($result);
if ($users != 0) {
$result = mysql_query("DROP USER '$username'@'$hostname'");
if ($result === false)
throw new Exception("Unable to drop user: " . mysql_error ());
}
logging("Creating user $username for $hostname\n");
$result = mysql_query("CREATE USER '$username'@'$hostname' IDENTIFIED BY '$password'");
if ($result === false)
throw new Exception("Unable to create user: " . mysql_error ());
$result = mysql_query("GRANT ALL ON $database.* TO '$username'@'$hostname'");
if ($result === false)
throw new Exception("Unable to grant priviledges: " . mysql_error ());
}
//TODO: Move to class.dbMaintenance.php
/**
* executes a mysql script
*
* This function supports scripts with -- comments in the beginning of a line
* and multi-line statements.
* It does not support other forms of comments (such as /*... or {{...}}).
*
* @param string $filename the script filename
* @param string $database the database to execute this script into
*/
private function executeSQLScript($database, $filename) {
mysql_select_db($database);
$script = file_get_contents($filename);
$lines = explode("\n", $script);
$previous = NULL;
foreach ($lines as $j => $line) {
// Remove comments from the script
$line = trim($line);
if (strpos($line, "--") === 0) {
$line = substr($line, 0, strpos($line, "--"));
}
if (empty($line))
continue;
// Concatenate the previous line, if any, with the current
if ($previous)
$line = $previous . " " . $line;
$previous = NULL;
// If the current line doesnt end with ; then put this line together
// with the next one, thus supporting multi-line statements.
if (strrpos($line, ";") != strlen($line) - 1) {
$previous = $line;
continue;
}
$line = substr($line, 0, strrpos($line, ";"));
$result = mysql_query($line);
if ($result === false)
throw new Exception("Error when running script '$filename', line $j, query '$line': " . mysql_error ());
}
}
static public function restoreLegacy($directory) {
throw new Exception("Legacy restore not implemented");
}
/**
* restore an archive into a workspace
*
* Restores any database and files included in the backup, either as a new
* workspace, or overwriting a previous one
*
* @param string $filename the backup filename
* @param string $newWorkspaceName if defined, supplies the name for the
* workspace to restore to
*/
static public function restore($filename, $newWorkspaceName = NULL) {
G::LoadThirdParty('pear/Archive', 'Tar');
$backup = new Archive_Tar($filename);
//Get a temporary directory in the upgrade directory
$tempDirectory = PATH_DATA . "upgrade/" . basename(tempnam(__FILE__, ''));
mkdir($tempDirectory);
//Extract all backup file, including database scripts and workspace files
$backup->extract($tempDirectory);
//Search for metafiles in the new standard (the old standard would contain
//txt files.
$metaFiles = glob($tempDirectory . "/*.meta");
print_r($metaFiles);
if (empty($metaFiles)) {
return workspaceTools::restoreLegacy($tempDirectory);
}
foreach ($metaFiles as $metaFile) {
$metadata = G::json_decode(file_get_contents($metaFile));
print_r($metadata);
if ($metadata->version != 1)
throw new Exception("Backup version {$metadata->version} not supported");
$backupWorkspace = $metadata->WORKSPACE_NAME;
if (isset($newWorkspaceName)) {
$workspaceName = $newWorkspaceName;
$createWorkspace = true;
} else {
$workspaceName = $metadata->WORKSPACE_NAME;
$createWorkspace = false;
}
$workspace = new workspaceTools($workspaceName);
if ($workspace->workspaceExists())
// throw new Exception("Workspace exists");
logging("Workspace $workspaceName already exists, overwriting!\n");
if (file_exists($workspace->path))
G::rm_dir($workspace->path);
foreach ($metadata->directories as $dir) {
logging("Restoring directory '$dir'\n");
if (!rename("$tempDirectory/$dir", $workspace->path)) {
throw new Exception("There was an error copying the backup files ($tempDirectory/$dir) to the workspace directory {$workspace->path}.\n");
}
}
list($dbHost, $dbUser, $dbPass) = @explode(SYSTEM_HASH, G::decrypt(HASH_INSTALLATION, SYSTEM_HASH));
mysql_connect($dbHost, $dbUser, $dbPass);
$newDBNames = $workspace->resetDBInfo($dbHost, $createWorkspace);
foreach ($metadata->databases as $db) {
$dbName = $newDBNames[$db->name];
logging("Restoring database {$db->name} to $dbName\n");
$workspace->executeSQLScript($dbName, "$tempDirectory/{$db->name}.sql");
$workspace->createDBUser($dbName, $db->pass, "localhost", $dbName);
$workspace->createDBUser($dbName, $db->pass, "%", $dbName);
}
}
G::rm_dir($tempDirectory);
}
}